{"id":28,"date":"2015-05-28T16:48:45","date_gmt":"2015-05-28T16:48:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/psepistimologias.wordpress.com\/?p=28"},"modified":"2015-05-28T16:48:45","modified_gmt":"2015-05-28T16:48:45","slug":"kchatz-i-exelixi-ton-glosson","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/synathena.gr\/epistemology\/kchatz-i-exelixi-ton-glosson\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1:\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u0397\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1<\/strong>: 22\/05\/2015<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0398\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1<\/strong>:\u00a0<em>\u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1:\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0398\u03b5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\/strong>: \u03a6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0\u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0395\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong>:\u00a0\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u0394. \u03a7\u03b1\u03c4\u03b6\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5,\u00a0\u0394\u03c1. \u0393\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, New York College<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/synathena.gr\/epistemology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/05\/par-chatz.pptx\">\u0394\u0399\u0391\u03a6\u0391\u039d\u0395\u0399\u0395\u03a3 \u039f\u039c\u0399\u039b\u0399\u0391\u03a3<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0392\u0399\u039d\u03a4\u0395\u039f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:justify\"><strong>\u03a0\u0395\u03a1\u0399\u039b\u0397\u03a8\u0397:\u00a0<\/strong>\u0397 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd 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\u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c6\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1940, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039d\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0393\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039d\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (Deacon 1998) \u03bf \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0392\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b7 \u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0392\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b7 \u0395\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 (Miller 2001), \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0397\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1930, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b6\u03ce\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 (Tallerman&amp;Gibson 2012). \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5, \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5, \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5, \u03b5\u03c6\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03ad\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7. \u0397 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac: (i) \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 (\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac), \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae (Brown 1991, Lakoff&amp;N\u00fa\u00f1ez 2001, Knight 2010, Mufwene 2012, Scharff et al. 2013), (ii) \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b6\u03ce\u03c9\u03bd (Hauser&amp;Fitch 2003, \u03a7\u03b9\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba.\u03ac. 2003), (iii) \u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bb\u03b8\u03cc\u03bd, \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 (Knight et al. 2000), (iv) \u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2), (v) \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (Changizi 2011, Mufwene 2013) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 (vi) \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2, \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 (Hock&amp;Joseph 1996, Rogers 2005) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 (vii) \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bb\u03c6\u03b1\u03b2\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b2\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2) (Pinker 2011). \u0392\u0399\u0392\u039b\u0399\u039f\u0393\u03a1\u0391\u03a6\u0399\u0391 Brown, Donald E. (1991). Human universals. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. Changizi, Mark (2011). Harnessed: how language and music mimicked nature and transformed ape to man. Dallas: BenBella Books. Deacon, Terrence W. (1998). The Symbolic Species: The Co-evolution of Language and the Brain. New York: Norton. d\u2019Errico, F., Henshilwood, C., Lawson G., Vanhaeren M., Tillier A.-M., Soressi M., Bresson F., Maureille B., Nowell A., Lakarra J., Backwell L. &amp; Julien M. (2003). Archaeological evidence for the emergence of language, symbolism and music\u2014An alternative multidisciplinary perspective. Journal of World Prehistory 17.1-70. Ehrlich, Paul R. (2002). Human Natures: Genes, Cultures, and the Human Prospect. Island Press. Hauser, Marc D. and Tecumseh Fitch (2003). What Are the Uniquely Human Components of the Language Faculty? Language Evolution. Eds. M Christiansen and S. Kirby. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Hock, Hans Henrich, and Brian D. Joseph (1996). An introduction to historical and comparative linguistics. Berlin and New York: Mouton de Gruyter. Knight, Chris (2010). The origins of symbolic culture. In Homo novus : a human without illusion, ed. by Ulrich J. Frey, Charlotte St\u00f6rmer and P Willf\u00fchr, 193\u2013211. Berlin-New York: Springer. Knight, Chris, Michael Studdert-Kennedy and James R. Hurford (eds) (2000). The evolutionary emergence of language: social function and the origins of linguistic form. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Lakoff, George and Rafael N\u00fa\u00f1ez. (2001). Where Mathematics Come From: How The Embodied Mind Brings Mathematics Into Being. Basic books. Miller, Patricia H. (2001). Theories of Developmental Psychology. New York: Worth Publishers Mufwene, Salikoko (2012). The emergence of complexity in language: An evolutionary perspective. In Complexity perspectives on language, communication, and society, ed. by \u00c1ngels Massip-Bonet &amp; Albert Bastardas-Boada, 197\u2013218. Springer Verlag. Mufwene, Salikoko (2013). Language as technology: Some questions that evolutionary linguistics should address. In In search of Universal Grammar: From Norse to Zoque, ed. By Terje Lohndal, 327-358. John Benjamins. Pinker, Steven (2011). The Better Angels of our Nature: Why Violence Has Declined. New York, Viking Press. Scharff, Constance, Angela Friederici, Michael Petrides (2013). Neurobiology of human language and its evolution: Primate and Nonprimate perspectives. Frontiers in Evolutionary Neuroscience 5(1). Tallerman, Maggie &amp; Gibson, Kathleen Rita (2012). The Oxford handbook of language evolution. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Rogers, Henry (2005). Writing systems: a linguistic approach. Oxford: Blackwell \u03a7\u03b9\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5, \u03a7, \u0391. \u03a3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0392. \u0393\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1 (2003). \u0397\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b6\u03ce\u03c9\u03bd. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7. University Studio Press.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0397\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03af\u03b1: 22\/05\/2015 \u0398\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1:\u00a0\u0397 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1:\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u0398\u03b5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b4\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5: \u03a6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0\u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u0395\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1:\u00a0\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u0394. \u03a7\u03b1\u03c4\u03b6\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5,\u00a0\u0394\u03c1. \u0393\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, New York College \u0394\u0399\u0391\u03a6\u0391\u039d\u0395\u0399\u0395\u03a3 \u039f\u039c\u0399\u039b\u0399\u0391\u03a3 \u0392\u0399\u039d\u03a4\u0395\u039f \u03a0\u0395\u03a1\u0399\u039b\u0397\u03a8\u0397:\u00a0\u0397 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03a4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u00a0\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae<span class=\"excerpt-ellipsis\">&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/synathena.gr\/epistemology\/kchatz-i-exelixi-ton-glosson\/\" itemprop=\"url\">Continue Reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/synathena.gr\/epistemology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/synathena.gr\/epistemology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/synathena.gr\/epistemology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/synathena.gr\/epistemology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/synathena.gr\/epistemology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/synathena.gr\/epistemology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/synathena.gr\/epistemology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/synathena.gr\/epistemology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/synathena.gr\/epistemology\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}